else

else
[[t]e̱ls[/t]]
♦
1) ADJ: pron-indef/quest ADJ You use else after words such as `anywhere', `someone', and `what', to refer in a vague way to another person, place, or thing.

If I can't make a living at painting, at least I can teach someone else to paint...

We had nothing else to do on those long trips...

What else have you had for your birthday?...

There's not much else I can say.

ADV: adv ADV
Else is also an adverb.

I never wanted to live anywhere else.

2) ADJ: pron-indef ADJ You use else after words such as `everyone', `everything', and `everywhere' to refer in a vague way to all the other people, things, or places except the one you are talking about.

As I try to be truthful, I expect everyone else to be truthful...

Cigarettes are in short supply, like everything else here.

ADV: adv ADV
Else is also an adverb.

London seems so much dirtier than everywhere else.

3) PHR-CONJ-COORD You use or else after stating a logical conclusion, to indicate that what you are about to say is evidence for that conclusion.

At least that Krayev's a decent bloke, or else he'd have slung us out for that kind of work...

Evidently no lessons have been learnt or else the government would not have handled the problem so sloppily.

Syn:
4) PHR-CONJ-COORD You use or else to introduce a statement that indicates the unpleasant results that will occur if someone does or does not do something.

This time we really need to succeed or else people will start giving us funny looks...

Make sure you are strapped in very well, or else you will fall out.

Syn:
5) PHR-CONJ-COORD You use or else to introduce the second of two possibilities when you do not know which one is true.

You are either a total genius or else you must be absolutely raving mad...

It's likely someone gave her a lift, or else that she took a taxi.

6) PHRASE: PHR with cl (emphasis) Above all else is used to emphasize that a particular thing is more important than other things.

Above all else I hate the cold.

7) PHRASE: PHR with cl You can say `if nothing else' to indicate that what you are mentioning is, in your opinion, the only good thing in a particular situation.

If nothing else, you'll really enjoy meeting them.

Syn:
at least
8) PHRASE: cl PHR You say `or else' after a command to warn someone that if they do not obey, you will be angry and may harm or punish them. [SPOKEN]

Behave, or else!...

He told us to put it right, or else.


English dictionary. 2008.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?
Synonyms:
/ /


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Else — may refer to:* Else (programming), a concept in computer programming * Else (song), a 1999 rock song * The Else , a 2007 alternative rock albumPeople with the given name Else:* Else Alfelt (1910 1974), Danish painter * Else Bugge Fougner (born… …   Wikipedia

  • else — [ els ] adverb *** Else can be used in the following ways: after a pronoun such as something, nothing, anyone, or everyone : He married someone else. Is there anything else you wanted? after the adverbs somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, and… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • else — W1S1 [els] adv [: Old English; Origin: elles] 1.) [used after words beginning with some , every , any , and no , and after question words] a) besides or in addition to someone or something ▪ There s something else I d like to talk about as well.… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • else — 1. The usual possessive forms are anybody else s, someone else s, etc., and not (for example) anybody s else, although this was used until the mid 19c: • They look to me like someone else s, to be frank Penelope Lively, 1987 • We would like to… …   Modern English usage

  • Else — Else, a. & pron. [OE. & AS. elles otherwise, gen. sing. of an adj. signifying other; akin to OHG. elles otherwise, OSw. [ a]ljes, Sw. eljest, Goth. aljis, adj., other, L. alius, Gr. ?. Cf. {Alias}, {Alien}.] Other; one or something beside; as,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Else — ist: eine Variante des weiblichen Vornamens Elisabeth, siehe Else (Vorname) der Titel einer 1924 erschienenen Novelle von Arthur Schnitzler, siehe Fräulein Else der Titel eines Märchens der Brüder Grimm, siehe Die kluge Else ein Wasserweib aus… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Else — Bifurcation de la rivière Hase à Melle en Basse Saxe avec la rivière Else à droite. Caractéristiques Longueur 35,2 km …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Else — Else, adv. & conj. 1. Besides; except that mentioned; in addition; as, nowhere else; no one else. [1913 Webster] 2. Otherwise; in the other, or the contrary, case; if the facts were different. [1913 Webster] For thou desirest not sacrifice; else… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • else — [els] adj. [ME & OE elles, adv. gen. of n. base el , other (as in OE el land, foreign land), akin to Goth aljis, OHG elles, of same formation < IE base * al , that, yonder one > L alius, another, alienus, belonging to another, Gr allos,… …   English World dictionary

  • else — O.E. elles other, otherwise, different, from P.Gmc. *aljaz (Cf. Goth. aljis other, O.H.G. eli lenti, O.E. el lende, both meaning in a foreign land; see also ALSACE (Cf. Alsace)), an adverbial genitive of the neuter of PIE root *al beyond (Cf. Gk …   Etymology dictionary

  • else — else·where; else; else·wheres; …   English syllables

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”